Weekly
Message 12-20-02
Good Afternoon. The State
Board meeting this week produced a number of significant actions that I’d like
to share with you before the holiday.
This includes:
· The
Condition of Education/FY04 Budget Proposal
· 2002 Academic Early
Warning List and Academic Watch List
· Assessment and
Accountability Task Force Recommendations
· Supplemental Education
Service Providers
· Livingston School District
Financial Oversight Panel
In addition, I want to let
you know about the “transferability” of some No Child Left Behind funds and to
comment on P-16 Partnerships.
The Condition of
Public Education 2002 and the FY04 Budget
The State Board of
Education is required to submit an annual report to the Governor and General
Assembly on the condition of education in Illinois. The 2002 report, which will be presented in
tandem with the FY04 budget request, was the subject of lengthy discussion by
the Board at this week’s meeting.
This year’s report is
unique in that it summarizes major issues facing Illinois education in a year
that will almost surely be marked by severe fiscal pressure on public funds.
The report presents five funding options in areas that have long been
identified as priorities by the State Board -- current funding level,
maintenance of the status quo, low moderate improvement, high moderate
improvement and full support for quality programs and services.
The report is an attempt to
help all of us focus our thinking as we face the difficult task of allocating
scarce resources among many worthy programs. It is not intended as a
comprehensive listing of all programs funded in past budgets or deserving of
inclusion in the upcoming budget.
The Board will take
action on the FY04 budget during a special meeting on Tuesday, January 7. Prior to that meeting, we would like to have
your reaction to the scenarios laid out in the Condition of Education report,
as well as any other thoughts you have on how best to meet the budget challenge
ahead of us. I hope you will take time over the holidays to look at this
report, which is available on the State Board website (http://www.isbe.net), and let us know your
reactions and recommendations. You can
send them by e-mail (statesup@isbe.net) or regular mail to the Springfield
office.
2002 Academic Early
Warning List and Academic Watch List
The Academic Early Warning
List (AEWL) identifies elementary and secondary schools in which fewer than 50%
of the students have met standards for two consecutive years. The 2002 AEWL, which was adopted by the State
Board at the Thursday business meeting, includes 661 schools from 125
districts. This is an increase of 160
schools and 60 districts over last year.
One hundred twenty eight of the additional schools are high schools
The Board also adopted the
first Academic Watch List, which identifies 52 schools in five districts that
have been on the Academic Early Warning List for two years and have failed to
make adequate yearly progress during that time.
The State Board’s “System
of Support” will help the AEWL districts develop a new school improvement plan
and target resources for its implementation.
A School Improvement Panel appointed by the State Superintendent will be
assigned to each school named to the Watch List.
A list of schools on the
2002 Academic Warning List may be found at http://www.isbe.net/pdf/02aewl.pdf. Watch list schools are identified at http://www.isbe.net/pdf/02watchlist.pdf. Press releases relevant to Board action on
these schools can be found at http://www.isbe.net/news/2002/dec18.htm
Good News About the AEWL
Sixty three schools that
were on the 2001 Academic Early Warning List earned removal from this year’s
list because of their students’ progress on the state assessments. These schools, located in thirty districts,
are identified at http://www.isbe.net/pdf/02aewlremoved.pdf.
Congratulations to the
students, teachers, administrators, boards, parents and community members who
have supported these schools in making substantial achievement gains.
2002 Academic Early
Warning and Watch Lists:
Setting the Record
Straight
A recent Alliance
Legislative Report (92-72) included some misinformation regarding the 2002
Academic Early Warning and Watch Lists approved by the State Board of Education
at its December 19th meeting.
To clarify:
· The
Superintendent’s Assessment and Accountability Task Force is considering
recommendations for a future unified accountability system. Current state law and rules are still in
force. The 2002 Academic Early
Warning and Watch Lists were issued in conformance with current state law and
regulations governing school accountability.
· The 50% meets + exceeds
standard for school performance is congruent with the federal 1994 ESEA
standard for the state. This is the last
year this standard will be applied, as new federal No Child Left Behind (NCLB)
standards take effect in the coming year.
States must have final plans filed with the USDOE by May 1, 2003.
· The Task Force never voted
on a 40% standard; instead, the State Board of Education adopted a federally
prescribed methodology in April 2002 that resulted in an automatic calculation
of 2002 test data resulting in a 40% starting point for both reading and math
meets + exceeds scores. This starting
point will be applied in the system beginning in 2003-04. The Task Force did vote on a “stairstep”
schedule of improvement starting from the 40% starting point and leading to
100% meets+ exceeds scores by 2014. The
State Board has asked the Task Force to further review this recommendation.
· It is risky to guess the
numbers of schools that will be affected when the 40% “starting point” is
applied. The Alliance estimate of 200
schools does not take into account the future requirement to separate scores
for all student groups (racial and ethnic, poverty, Limited English
proficiency, special education) and that ALL groups meet the state performance
target. It is very likely that schools
whose composite scores look relatively good now will find that one or more
student groups will not score highly enough, resulting in identification for
improvement.
The Superintendent wants
to reiterate that current state law applies, the 2002 lists were issued in
conformance with that law, and that he is working closely and collaboratively
with his task force to build an assessment and accountability system that will
best serve students and schools.
Assessment and
Accountability Task Force Recommendations
The State Board approved
two sets of recommendations from the Assessment and Accountability Task
Force. The first will modify the
Illinois Standards Achievement Test (ISAT) in ways that respond to your
concerns about the current assessment and that will bring Illinois into
compliance with the No Child Left Behind Act.
The second set of recommendations will result in immediate changes to
the Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA), with the understanding that additional
modifications to the IAA will be considered in the future. A summary of the Task Force recommendations
on ISAT may be found at http://www.isbe.net/news/2002/dec17-01a.htm/. Approved changes to the IAA are described
at the end of this message.
I hope you will join me in
thanking the members of the Task Force for their extraordinary accomplishments
during the past three months. The
members of this group faced challenges that appeared insurmountable, especially
within this timeframe, but the group was dedicated, passionate, fair, and
focused. As a result, they succeeded in
crafting assessment proposals that we can implement with pride.
After the holidays, the
Task Force will focus on developing recommendations regarding the
accountability system. In addition, the
Board has asked the Task Force to give further consideration to its
recommendations regarding Adequate Yearly Progress.
Supplemental
Educational Service Providers
The Board approved thirteen
applicants to provide Supplemental Educational Services in Illinois, as
required by the No Child Left Behind Act.
This group was recommended by staff and they were chosen from a total of
25 applications. The Initial Approved
List of Supplemental Service Providers will be distributed to affected
districts next week. For more
information, see http://www.isbe.net/news/002/dec17-02.htm
Livingston Financial
Oversight Panel
The Livingston School
District in Madison County was certified by the State Board as “in financial
difficulty” in 1988. Although the
district has made some progress toward stability, its financial condition has
deteriorated so badly in recent months that the school board voted in November
to petition the State Board to appoint a financial oversight panel. Although that decision was subsequently
rescinded, the State Board has used its statutory authority to approve the
appointment of an “involuntary” financial oversight panel. For more information, see the press release
located at http://www.isbe.net/news/2002/dec17-02b.htm.
Transferability of No
Child Left Behind Funds
The No Child Left Behind
Act of 2001 provides a new option for districts to transfer a portion of
certain federal grant funds to their allocations under other federal programs
to more effectively meet the district’s needs.
Draft guidance on this transferability authority is now available on the
Internet at http://www.ed.gov/flexibility/#transguid.
Funds that may be
transferred include:
· Title
II-A, Teacher Quality
· Title II-D, Technology
(formula grant only)
· Title IV-A, Safe and
Drug-Free Schools and Communities
· Title V-A, Innovative
Programs
Districts that have not
been identified for Title I District Improvement may transfer up to 50 percent
of their allocations for these grants to one or more of these same grants as
well as to their Title I-A grant.
Districts that have been identified for Title I District Improvement are
subject to a 30 percent limitation, and the transferred funds must be used for
LEA improvement activities. Districts
that have been identified for corrective action may not transfer any funds.
ISBE is developing a
process for eligible districts to make these transfers on grant
amendments. As soon as the process is
finalized, revised amendment forms will be mailed to all districts currently
receiving federal funds under No Child Left Behind.
P-16 Partnerships
As State Superintendent, I
want to encourage you to engage in partnerships with institutions of higher
education. The P-16 Partnership joins
the public schools, post-secondary education, and the three State education
agencies (i.e., State Board of Education, Board of Higher Education, and the
Community College Board) in a common endeavor to improve teaching and learning
and to provide enhanced educational opportunities from pre-kindergarten through
the baccalaureate degree.
The partners recognize that
there are common issues that confront education at all levels in Illinois,
including funding, access to technology, quality teaching, student achievement,
personnel shortages, and more. The
partners further agree that resolutions to these issues must be found across
the spectrum of education rather than in its individual components (e.g.,
elementary, secondary, community colleges, etc.).
The partners join the
citizens of Illinois, the Governor’s office, the General Assembly, the business
community, and other valued stakeholders in formulating educational policies
that emphasize the links among the various education sectors rather than the
differences that break down long-standing barriers rather than erect obstacles.
Final Message for
2002
Barring unforeseen
circumstances, this will be the last message from me until Friday, January 10,
2003. Until then, I want to wish each of
you a happy and healthy holiday.
Improvements in the
Illinois Alternate Assessment!
You’ve asked for some
changes in the Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA). Changes have been adopted for 2002-03. Keep reading!
Assessment and
Accountability Task Force
State Superintendent
Schiller convened an Assessment and Accountability Task Force earlier this
year. He co-chairs that task force with
Dr. Robert Nielsen, Superintendent of Bloomington #87. The task force members -- parents, teachers,
administrators, business community, and education organization representatives
-- have studied issues regarding assessment since early September. To date they've had five public hearings and
six meetings of the full task force around the state.
Illinois Alternate
Assessment and Feedback on the Assessment
The assessment arena
receiving the largest number of public comments and task force dialogue was the
Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA), which assesses students with significant
disabilities through a portfolio process. IAA has been used for two years now, with
about 7,000 students in Illinois.
Comments in the public
hearing process concerning the IAA ranged from little value for the students,
little value for the staff, and not meaningful to all parties.
At the Homewood hearing on
November 7th, a director of special education said: "
the current Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA) is a waste of funds,
time and talent…The only feedback that is received is a single sheet with a
single performance score for each content area tabulated by "dimension
scores" 1 to 4 scoring from six categories. There is no explanation for scoring. "
At the Wheaton hearing on
September 24, 2002, a building principal said:
“I have a school that has students that are included in the regular
education classroom as well as two instructional classrooms for students with
disabilities….While we know that it’s important to assess them, what the state
has come up with is the IAA…We are asking our teachers to do much more for
assessing these students than we are for our general education students. They have to chart; they have to graph; they
have to do it on a weekly basis for each one of their students. This is in addition to keeping progress on
their individual education plans on their goals for those as well...In response
to "How much time does this take?" the response was about 50 hours
per student taking the IAA.
At the Mt. Vernon hearing
on September 30, 2002, a classroom teacher said: In asking teachers of students with
disabilities for feedback on IAA, the teachers thought it was a test on them
rather than the student. The portfolio
is due in April and results returned in the fall. Tests count.
The three most difficult areas to assess are self-determination,
independence, and support.”
Another classroom teacher
said “For a teacher it is overwhelming.
There is an average of 25-30 pages of data that must be presented per
student per portfolio…Why not use IEPs?
The IEP has goals including independence. We are bound by that IEP, keep data and
progress goals which are reviewed quarterly in writing and with parents. Instead of these portfolios with no validity,
can we expand upon IEP processes...concerned about the materials, shipping,
scoring and travel/lodging costs for staff/consultants...The scores are
meaningless.”
As another comment during
the public hearing timeframe, a director of special education said: “The IAA assesses students in five major
areas, as reflected in the scoring rubric:
Student Progress; Self-Determination; Multiple Settings; Support; and
Link to Standards. Scores in the
category of Student Progress are based on a given student's growth or progress
during the year. Scores in the next
three categories are seen as reflecting a given student's educational
program…recommendations offered were to have IAA only assess students in
Student Progress and Link to Standards.
The assessment of program quality is critical but use of the IAA is an
inappropriate vehicle for accomplishing that necessary task.”
Revisions to the
State Assessment System
At the November 6, 2002
meeting of the full task force, a proposal to revise the state assessment
system was drafted and disseminated statewide on the Illinois State Board of
Education's web site (http://www.isbe.net/aatf/pdf/assessprop.pdf). While the main focus of the proposed
revisions were to state a sense of direction of the task force on necessary
changes, it was silent on specific changes for IMAGE and IAA.
Although the proposal was
silent on IAA, there was feedback from throughout Illinois. Those comments echoed the ones heard at the
five public hearings -- too much time is spent on the portfolios, these are
complex tasks, the focus is on the teacher and not the student, and
improvements need to be made."
IAA Subcommittee
The task force appointed an
IAA subcommittee in November to study the concerns heard to date. The IAA subcommittee is composed of members
of the full task force as well as parents, teachers and administrators who were
members of the general public. They
identified a need for some short-term and long-term improvements in the method
of doing alternate assessment for individuals with significant disabilities in
Illinois. These changes would link the
assessment process from 2001 and 2002 into future alternate assessments in
order to assure a smooth transition.
The IAA subcommittee
offered recommendations to the full task force, which were adopted by the task
force on December 10, 2002. Dr. Schiller
presented those same recommendations to the State Board of Education on
December 18, 2002, and the Board adopted the following motion on IAA on
December 19, 2002.
The Assessment and
Accountability Task Force recommended and the State Board of Education approved
some improvements in IAA during 2002-03 (and additional years as needed, until
long-term changes are in place).
§ Use
only "student progress" and "link to standards" areas of
the current rubric (and not the multiple settings, etc.). These are the only two areas of the rubric
that will be "counted" in the scoring process as of 2003.
§ Inform
teachers again that the introduction portion of the IAA doesn't count in the
scoring, to be succinct in its preparation, and most assuredly don't include
information on program or eligibility.
§ Use
two reporting periods rather than three for 2002-03, i.e., beginning of the
school year through November 15, 2002 and from December 2002 forward until
April 5, 2002. This will show growth in
terms of the student and require two rather than the currently-required three
reporting periods.
§ Use
only certified teachers in the scoring period at the end of 2002-03.
§ In
the scoring process, emphasize to the contractor to score the portfolios as
they come in, and do not relate a given portfolio to program or eligibility.
Now What Must Be Done
Communicate the necessary
actions to all parties who need to know – parents, teachers, related services
personnel, administrators and others – so that these changes can be made during
2002-03.
School personnel who are
preparing these portfolios should remember that the introduction is not part of
the scoring process. The introduction
should be succinct and not address student program or eligibility. Staff and student time expended on this
aspect should be minimal.
School personnel should
focus during the second reporting period on two aspects of the rubric only –
“student progress” and “link to standards.”
School personnel should
prepare the portfolios for 2002-03 for two reporting periods only, and one has
been completed. The first one was the
beginning of the year until November 15th. The second one is from December 2002 until
April 5, 2003.
The IAA subcommittee is now
looking at long-term options for alternate assessments. Suggestions are always welcome. Feel free to contact the State Board of Education
at feedback@isbe.net.
Good Afternoon. The State Board meeting this week produced a number of significant actions that I’d like to share with you before the holiday. This includes:
· The Condition of Education/FY04 Budget Proposal
· 2002 Academic Early Warning List and Academic Watch List
· Assessment and Accountability Task Force Recommendations
· Supplemental Education Service Providers
· Livingston School District Financial Oversight Panel
In addition, I want to let you know about the “transferability” of some No Child Left Behind funds and to comment on P-16 Partnerships and
The Condition of Public Education 2002 and the FY04
Budget
The State Board of Education is required to submit an annual report to the Governor and General Assembly on the condition of education in Illinois. The 2002 report, which will be presented in tandem with the FY04 budget request, was the subject of lengthy discussion by the Board at this week’s meeting.
This year’s report is unique in that it summarizes major issues facing Illinois education in a year that will be almost surely be marked by severe fiscal pressure on public funds. The report presents five funding options for in areas that have long been identified as priorities by the State Board -- current funding level, maintenance of the status quo, low moderate improvement, high moderate improvement and full support for quality programs and services.
The report is an attempt to help all of us focus our thinking as we face the difficult task of allocating scarce resources among many worthy programs. It is not intended as a comprehensive listing of all programs funded in past budgets or deserving of inclusion in the upcoming budget.
The Board will take action on the FY04 budget during a
special meeting on Tuesday, January 7.
Prior to that meeting, we would like to have your reaction to the
scenarios laid out in the Condition of Education report, as well as any other
thoughts you have on how best to meet the budget challenge ahead of us. I hope
you will take time over the holidays to look at this report, which is available
on the State Board website (http://www.isbe.net),
and let us know your reactions and recommendations. You can send them by email
(statesup@isbe.net) or regular mail
to the Springfield office.
2002 Academic Early Warning List and Academic Watch
List
The Academic Early Warning List (AEWL) identifies elementary and secondary schools in which fewer than 50% of the students have met standards for two consecutive years. The 2002 AEWL, which was adopted by the State Board at the Thursday business meeting, includes 661 schools from 125 districts. This is an increase of 160 schools and 60 districts over last year. One hundred twenty eight of the additional schools are high schools
The Board also adopted the first Academic Watch List, which identifies 52 schools in five districts that have been on the Academic Early Warning List for two years and have failed to make adequate yearly progress during that time.
The State Board’s “System of Support” will help the AEWL districts develop a new school improvement plan and target resources for its implementation. A School Improvement Panel appointed by the State Superintendent will be assigned to each school named to the Watch List.
A list of schools on the 2002 Academic Warning List may be found at http://www.isbe.net/pdf/02aewl.pdf. Watch list schools are identified at http://www.isbe.net/pdf/02watchlist.pdf. Press releases relevant to Board action on these schools can be found at http://www.isbe.net/news/2002/dec18.htm
Good News About the AEWL
Sixty three schools that were on the 2001 Academic Early Warning List earned removal from this year’s list because of their students’ progress on the state assessments. These schools, located in thirty districts, are identified at http://www.isbe.net/pdf/02aewlremoved.pdf
Congratulations to the students, teachers, administrators, boards, parents and community members who have supported these schools in making substantial achievement gains.
2002 Academic Early
Warning and Watch Lists:
Setting the Record
Straight
A recent Alliance Legislative Report (92-72) included some misinformation regarding the 2002 Academic Early Warning and Watch Lists approved by the State Board of Education at its December 19th meeting.
To clarify:
· The Superintendent’s Assessment and Accountability Task Force is considering recommendations for a future unified accountability system. Current state law and rules are still in force. The 2002 Academic Early Warning and Watch Lists were issued in conformance with current state law and regulations governing school accountability.
· The 50% meets + exceeds standard for school performance is congruent with the federal 1994 ESEA standard for the state. This is the last year this standard will be applied, as new federal No Child Left Behind (NCLB) standards take effect in the coming year. States must have final plans filed with the USDOE by May 1, 2003.
· The Task Force never voted on a 40% standard; instead, the State Board of Education adopted a federally prescribed methodology in April 2002 that resulted in an automatic calculation of 2002 test data resulting in a 40% starting point for both reading and math meets + exceeds scores. This starting point will be applied in the system beginning in 2003-04. The Task Force did vote on a “stairstep” schedule of improvement starting from the 40% starting point and leading to 100% meets+ exceeds scores by 2014. The State Board has asked the Task Force to further review this recommendation.
· It is risky to guess the numbers of schools that will be affected when the 40% “starting point” is applied. The Alliance estimate of 200 schools does not take into account the future requirement to separate scores for all student groups (racial and ethnic, poverty, Limited English proficiency, special education) and that ALL groups meet the state performance target. It is very likely that schools whose composite scores look relatively good now will find that one or more student groups will not score highly enough, resulting in identification for improvement.
The Superintendent wants to reiterate that current
state law applies, the 2002 lists were issued in conformance with that law, and
that he is working closely and collaboratively with his task force to build an
assessment and accountability system that will best serve students and schools.
Assessment and Accountability Task Force
Recommendations
The State Board approved two sets of recommendations from
the Assessment and Accountability Task Force.
The first will modify the Illinois Standards Achievement Test (ISAT) in
ways that respond to your concerns about the current assessment and that will bring
Illinois into compliance with the No Child Left Behind Act. The second set of recommendations will result
in immediate changes to the Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA), with the
understanding that additional modifications to the IAA will be considered in
the future. A summary of the Task Force
recommendations on ISAT may be found at http://www.isbe.net/news/2002/dec17-01a.htm/. Approved changes to the IAA are described
at the end of this message.
I hope you will join me in thanking the members of the Task Force for their extraordinary accomplishments during the past three months. The members of this group faced challenges that appeared insurmountable, especially within this timeframe, but the group was dedicated, passionate, fair, and focused. As a result, they succeeded in crafting assessment proposals that we can implement with pride.
After the holidays, the Task Force will focus on developing recommendations regarding the accountability system. In addition, the Board has asked the Task Force to give further consideration to its recommendations regarding Adequate Yearly Progress.
Supplemental Educational Service Providers
The Board approved thirteen applicants to provide Supplemental Educational Services in Illinois, as required by the No Child Left Behind Act. This group was recommended by staff and they were chosen from a total of 25 applications. The Initial Approved List of Supplemental Service Providers will be distributed to affected districts next week. For more information, see http://www.isbe.net/news/002/dec17-02.htm
Livingston Financial Oversight Panel
The Livingston School District in Madison County was certified by the State Board as “in financial difficulty” in 1988. Although the district has made some progress toward stability, its financial condition has deteriorated so badly in recent months that the school board voted in November to petition the State Board to appoint a financial oversight panel. Although that decision was subsequently rescinded, the State Board has used its statutory authority to approve the appointment of an “involuntary” financial oversight panel. For more information, see the press release located at http://www.isbe.net/news/2002/dec17-02b.htm.
Transferability of No Child Left Behind Funds
The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 provides a new option for districts to transfer a portion of certain federal grant funds to their allocations under other federal programs to more effectively meet the district’s needs. Draft guidance on this transferability authority is now available on the Internet at http://www.ed.gov/flexibility/#transguid.
Funds that may be transferred include:
· Title II-A, Teacher Quality
· Title II-D, Technology (formula grant only)
· Title IV-A, Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities
· Title V-A, Innovative Programs
Districts that have not been identified for Title I District Improvement may transfer up to 50 percent of their allocations for these grants to one or more of these same grants as well as to their Title I-A grant. Districts that have been identified for Title I District Improvement are subject to a 30 percent limitation, and the transferred funds must be used for LEA improvement activities. Districts that have been identified for corrective action may not transfer any funds.
ISBE is developing a process for eligible districts to make these transfers on grant amendments. As soon as the process is finalized, revised amendment forms will be mailed to all districts currently receiving federal funds under No Child Left Behind.
P-16 Partnerships
As State Superintendent, I want to encourage you to engage in partnerships with institutions of higher education. The P-16 Partnership joins the public schools, post-secondary education, and the three State education agencies (i.e., State Board of Education, Board of Higher Education, and the Community College Board) in a common endeavor to improve teaching and learning and to provide enhanced educational opportunities from pre-kindergarten through the baccalaureate degree.
The partners recognize that there are common issues that confront education at all levels in Illinois, including funding, access to technology, quality teaching, student achievement, personnel shortages, and more. The partners further agree that resolutions to these issues must be found across the spectrum of education rather than in its individual components (e.g., elementary, secondary, community colleges, etc.).
The partners join the citizens of Illinois, the Governor’s office, the General Assembly, the business community, and other valued stakeholders in formulating educational policies that emphasize the links among the various education sectors rather than the differences and that break down long-standing barriers rather than erect obstacles.
Final Message for 2002
Barring unforeseen circumstances, this will be the last message from me until Friday, January 10, 2003. Until then, I want to wish each of you a happy and healthy holiday.
Improvements in the Illinois Alternate Assessment!
You’ve asked for some
changes in the Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA). Changes have been adopted for 2002-03. Keep reading!
Assessment and
Accountability Task Force
State Superintendent
Schiller convened an Assessment and Accountability Task Force earlier this
year. He co-chairs that task force with
Dr. Robert Nielsen, Superintendent of Bloomington #87. The task force members -- parents, teachers,
administrators, business community, and education organization representatives
-- have studied issues regarding assessment since early September. To date they've had five public hearings and
six meetings of the full task force around the state.
Illinois
Alternate Assessment and Feedback on the Assessment
The assessment arena
receiving the largest number of public comments and task force dialogue was the
Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA), which assesses students with significant
disabilities through a portfolio process.
IAA has been used for two years now, with about 7,000 students in
Illinois.
Comments in the
public hearing process concerning the IAA ranged from little value for the
students, little value for the staff, and not meaningful to all parties.
At the Homewood
hearing on November 7th, a director of special education said: "
the current Illinois Alternate Assessment (IAA) is a waste of funds,
time and talent…The only feedback that is received is a single sheet with a
single performance score for each content area tabulated by "dimension
scores" 1 to 4 scoring from six categories. There is no explanation for scoring. "
At the Wheaton
hearing on September 24, 2002, a building principal said: “I have a school that has students that
are included in the regular education classroom as well as two instructional
classrooms for students with disabilities….While we know that it’s important to
assess them, what the state has come up with is the IAA…We are asking our
teachers to do much more for assessing these students than we are for our
general education students. They have to
chart; they have to graph; they have to do it on a weekly basis for each one of
their students. This is in addition to
keeping progress on their individual education plans on their goals for those
as well...In response to "How much time does this take?" the response
was about 50 hours per student taking the IAA.
At the Mt. Vernon
hearing on September 30, 2002, a classroom teacher said: In asking teachers of students with
disabilities for feedback on IAA, the teachers thought it was a test on them
rather than the student. The portfolio
is due in April and results returned in the fall. Tests count.
The three most difficult areas to assess are self-determination,
independence, and support.”
Another classroom
teacher said “For a teacher it is overwhelming. There is an average of 25-30 pages of data
that must be presented per student per portfolio…Why not use IEPs? The IEP has goals including
independence. We are bound by that IEP,
keep data and progress goals which are reviewed quarterly in writing and with
parents. Instead of these portfolios
with no validity, can we expand upon IEP processes...concerned about the
materials, shipping, scoring and travel/lodging costs for
staff/consultants...The scores are meaningless.”
As another comment
during the public hearing timeframe, a director of special education said: “The IAA assesses students in five major
areas, as reflected in the scoring rubric:
Student Progress; Self-Determination; Multiple Settings; Support; and
Link to Standards. Scores in the
category of Student Progress are based on a given student's growth or progress
during the year. Scores in the next
three categories are seen as reflecting a given student's educational
program…recommendations offered were to have IAA only assess students in
Student Progress and Link to Standards.
The assessment of program quality is critical but use of the IAA is an
inappropriate vehicle for accomplishing that necessary task.”
Revisions to
the State Assessment System
At the November 6,
2002 meeting of the full task force, a proposal to revise the state assessment
system was drafted and disseminated statewide on the Illinois State Board of Education's
web site (http://www.isbe.net/aatf/pdf/assessprop.pdf). While the main focus of the proposed
revisions were to state a sense of direction of the task force on necessary
changes, it was silent on specific changes for IMAGE and IAA.
Although the proposal
was silent on IAA, there was feedback from throughout Illinois. Those comments echoed the ones heard at the
five public hearings -- too much time is spent on the portfolios, these are complex
tasks, the focus is on the teacher and not the student, and improvements need
to be made."
IAA
Subcommittee
The task force
appointed an IAA subcommittee in November to study the concerns heard to
date. The IAA subcommittee is composed
of members of the full task force as well as parents, teachers and
administrators who were members of the general public. They identified a need for some short-term
and long-term improvements in the method of doing alternate assessment for
individuals with significant disabilities in Illinois. These changes would link the assessment
process from 2001 and 2002 into future alternate assessments in order to assure
a smooth transition.
The IAA subcommittee
offered recommendations to the full task force, which were adopted by the task
force on December 10, 2002. Dr. Schiller
presented those same recommendations to the State Board of Education on
December 18, 2002, and the Board adopted the following motion on IAA on
December 19, 2002.
The Assessment and Accountability Task Force
recommended and the State Board of Education approved some improvements in IAA
during 2002-03 (and additional years as needed, until long-term changes are in
place).
§ Use only "student progress" and "link
to standards" areas of the current rubric (and not the multiple settings,
etc.). These are the only two areas of
the rubric that will be "counted" in the scoring process as of 2003.
§ Inform teachers again that the introduction portion
of the IAA doesn't count in the scoring, to be succinct in its preparation, and
most assuredly don't include information on program or eligibility.
§ Use two reporting periods rather than three for
2002-03, i.e., beginning of the school year through November 15, 2002 and from
December 2002 forward until April 5, 2002.
This will show growth in terms of the student and require two rather
than the currently-required three reporting periods.
§ Use only certified teachers in the scoring period at
the end of 2002-03.
§ In the scoring process, emphasize to the contractor
to score the portfolios as they come in, and do not relate a given portfolio to
program or eligibility.
Now What Must Be
Done
Communicate the
necessary actions to all parties who need to know – parents, teachers, related
services personnel, administrators and others – so that these changes can be
made during 2002-03.
School personnel who
are preparing these portfolios should remember that the introduction is not
part of the scoring process. The
introduction should be succinct and not address student program or
eligibility. Staff and student time
expended on this aspect should be minimal.
School personnel
should focus during the second reporting period on two aspects of the rubric
only – “student progress” and “link to standards.”
School personnel
should prepare the portfolios for 2002-03 for two reporting periods only, and
one has been completed. The first one
was the beginning of the year until November 15th. The second one is from December 2002 until
April 5, 2003.
The IAA subcommittee
is now looking at long-term options for alternate assessments. Suggestions are always welcome. Feel free to contact the State Board of
Education at feedback@isbe.net.
Robert Schiller
State Superintendent
of Education
statesup@isbe.net